February 15, 2009

Yes, he is a Sociopath!

I found the following on a Sociopath group on Facebook... I agree with the experts who claim that sociopathy and NPD are one in the same. I definitely am the survivor of a sociopath!

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WHEN YOU SAY THE WORD "sociopath" most people think of serial killers. But although many serial killers are sociopaths, there are far more sociopaths leading ordinary lives. Chances are you know a sociopath. I say "ordinary lives," but what they do is far from ordinary. Sociopaths are people without a conscience. They don't have the normal empathy the rest of us take for granted. They don't feel affection. They don't care about others. But most of them are good observers, and they have learned how to mimic those feelings remarkably well.

Most people with a conscience find it very difficult to even imagine what it would be like to be without one. Combine this with a sociopath's efforts to blend in, and what you get is most sociopaths go undetected. The reason this is a problem is that they wreak havoc on their family, on people they work with, and on anyone who tries to be their friend. A sociopath deceives, takes what he wants, and hurts people without any remorse. Sociopaths don't feel guilty. They don't feel sorry for what they've done. They go through life taking what they want and giving nothing back. They manipulate and deceive and convincingly lie without the slightest second thought. They leave a path of confusion and upset in their wake.

Researchers have found that the brains of sociopaths function differently than normal people. And their brains function in a way that makes their emotional life unredeemably shallow. And yet they are capable of mimicking emotions like professional actors.

Sociopaths and psychopaths are the same thing. The original name for this disorder was "psychopath" but the general public and media confused it with "psycho" and "psychotic" so in the 1930s the name was changed to sociopath. Recently the media again caused a misperception that sociopaths were always serial killers, so now many call the condition "antisocial personality disorder (ASPD)." But some experts think ASPD includes many things like narcissism, paranoia, etc. And also including sociopathy. And others think ASPD is the same thing as sociopathy, but the diagnostic criteria used to describe and diagnose ASPD is different than sociopathy, so for the purposes of this article, we'll stay with the term "sociopathy."

Sociopaths don't have normal affection with other people. They don't feel attached to others. They don't feel love. And that is why they don't have a conscience. If you harmed someone, even someone you didn't know, you would feel guilt and remorse. Why? Because you have a natural affinity for other human beings. You know how it feels to suffer, to fear, to feel anguish. You care about others. And if you hurt someone you love, the guilt and remorse would be very bad because of your affection for him or her. Take that attachment and affection away and you take away remorse, guilt, and any kind of normal feelings of fairness. That's a sociopath.

HOW COMMON ARE THEY?
Some researchers say only about one percent of the general population are sociopaths. Others put the figure at three or four percent. The reason the estimates vary is first of all, not everyone has been tested, of course, but also because sociopathy is a sliding scale. A person can be very sociopathic or only slightly, and anywhere in between. It is a continuum. So how sociopathic does someone have to be before you call them sociopathic? That's a tough question and it is why the estimates vary.

But clearly sociopaths are fairly common and not easy to detect. Even when the evidence is staring you in the face, you may have difficulty admitting that someone you know, someone you trusted, even someone you love, is a sociopath. But the sooner you admit it, the faster your life can return to normal. Face the facts and you may save yourself a lot of suffering.

Profile of a Sociopath:

Glibness and Superficial Charm

Manipulative and Conning
They never recognize the rights of others and see their self-serving behaviors as permissible. They appear to be charming, yet are covertly hostile and domineering, seeing their victim as merely an instrument to be used. They may dominate and humiliate their victims.

Grandiose Sense of Self
Feels entitled to certain things as "their right."

Pathological Lying
Has no problem lying coolly and easily and it is almost impossible for them to be truthful on a consistent basis. Can create, and get caught up in, a complex belief about their own powers and abilities. Extremely convincing and even able to pass lie detector tests.

Lack of Remorse, Shame or Guilt
A deep seated rage, which is split off and repressed, is at their core. Does not see others around them as people, but only as targets and opportunities. Instead of friends, they have victims and accomplices who end up as victims. The end always justifies the means and they let nothing stand in their way.

Shallow Emotions
When they show what seems to be warmth, joy, love and compassion it is more feigned than experienced and serves an ulterior motive. Outraged by insignificant matters, yet remaining unmoved and cold by what would upset a normal person. Since they are not genuine, neither are their promises.

Incapacity for Love

Need for Stimulation
Living on the edge. Verbal outbursts and physical punishments are normal. Promiscuity and gambling are common.

Callousness/Lack of Empathy
Unable to empathize with the pain of their victims, having only contempt for others' feelings of distress and readily taking advantage of them.

Poor Behavioral Controls/Impulsive Nature
Rage and abuse, alternating with small expressions of love and approval produce an addictive cycle for abuser and abused, as well as creating hopelessness in the victim. Believe they are all-powerful, all-knowing, entitled to every wish, no sense of personal boundaries, no concern for their impact on others.

Early Behavior Problems/Juvenile Delinquency
Usually has a history of behavioral and academic difficulties, yet "gets by" by conning others. Problems in making and keeping friends; aberrant behaviors such as cruelty to people or animals, stealing, etc.

Irresponsibility/Unreliability
Not concerned about wrecking others' lives and dreams. Oblivious or indifferent to the devastation they cause. Does not accept blame themselves, but blames others, even for acts they obviously committed.

Promiscuous Sexual Behavior/Infidelity
Promiscuity, child sexual abuse, rape and sexual acting out of all sorts.

Lack of Realistic Life Plan/Parasitic Lifestyle
Tends to move around a lot or makes all encompassing promises for the future, poor work ethic but exploits others effectively.

Criminal or Entrepreneurial Versatility
Changes their image as needed to avoid prosecution.
Changes in Name
Changes life story readily.

WHAT DO THEY WANT?

This is an interesting question. Of course most people have purposes that are strongly influenced by our connections and affections with others. Our relationships with others, and our love for them, give us most of the meaning in life. So if a sociopath doesn't have these things, what is left? What kind of purposes do they have? The answer is chilling: They want to win. Take away love and relationships and all you have left is winning the game, whatever the game is decided to be. If they are in business, it is becoming rich. If it is sibling rivalry, it is defeating the sibling. If it is a contest, the goal is to dominate. If a sociopath is the envious sort, winning would be making the other lose, or fail, or be frustrated, or embarrassed.

A sociopath's goal is to win. And he is willing to do anything at all to win. And sociopaths have nothing else to think about, so they can be very clever and conniving. Sociopaths are not busy being concerned with relationships or moral dilemmas or conflicting feelings, so they have much more time to think about clever ways to gain your trust and stab you in the back, and how do it without anyone knowing what's happening.

One of the questions above was about boredom. This is a real problem for sociopaths and they seem fanatically driven to prevent boredom. The reason it looms so large for them (and seems so strange to us) is that our relationships with people occupy a good amount of our time and attention. Take that away and all you have is "playing to win" which is rather shallow and empty in comparison. So boredom is a constant problem for sociopaths and they have an incessant urge to keep up a level of stimulation, even negative stimulation (drama, worry, upset, etc.).

And here I might mention that the research shows sociopaths don't feel emotions the same way normal people do. For example, they don't experience fear as unpleasant. This goes a long way to explaining the inexplicable behavior you'll see in sociopaths. Some feelings that you and I might find intolerable might not bother them at all.

HOW TO DEAL WITH A SOCIOPATH

There is no known cure or therapy for sociopathy. In fact, some evidence suggests that therapy makes them worse because they use it to learn more about human vulnerabilities they can then exploit. They learn how to manipulate better and they learn better excuses that others will believe. Given all that, there is only one solution for dealing with a sociopath: Get him or her completely out of your life for good. This seems radical, and of course, you want to be fairly sure your diagnosis is correct, but you need to protect yourself from the drain on your time, attention, money, and good attitude. Healing or helping a sociopath is a pointless waste of your life. That is not your mission. That's not your responsibility. You have your own goals, and those are your responsibility. I don't recommend you tell anyone you have diagnosed someone as a sociopath. In fact, I strongly urge you not to. I don't even know if it's a good idea to tell anyone about your conclusion. Just get the sociopath out of your life with as little fanfare as you can. The only exception I would make to this rule is if the sociopath is making someone else's life a living hell, it seems wrong to leave them to the wolves while you slink off. I don't recommend you try to convince your friend they are dealing with a sociopath. I recommend that you simply say you got a lot of insight from this or that book or whatever, and let your friend draw they're own conclusions. It is not your mission to save your friend, either. Tell them what you know and if they ignore you, that's they're problem, not yours.

If this all sounds cold or heartless, maybe you're not dealing with a sociopath, or maybe she or he hasn't driven you to the point of madness (yet). But remember what the solution is; you may someday need it.

And besides, the point of all this dismal information is so you no longer need to think about such negative things and so you can turn your attention to positive, life-affirming, uplifting goals of your own.

9 comments:

  1. Sandra Brown, MA does loads of online sociopathy education FREE

    http://www.saferelationshipsmagazine.com

    She's helped me considerably.

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  2. I am in an awful position. I was diagnosed with RA - Arthritis throughout my body. I married and had two children with a Sociopath. He has made my life so miserable that words could not come even close to describing the nightmare.

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  3. Thank you for this website. Extricating oneself from a relationship with a sociopath is very difficult due to the manipulative nature of the disorder. I have found strength and sanity here, in the midst of the craziness, to move on.

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  4. stumbled across your blog - how I wish I'd known about it between 1994 and 2000! A cliche to say but I thought it was only me that lived that life; my stupid, naive, ever hopeful, needy and dependent life. Well I got rid when the hurt was too much and the hurt healed. Such a hard lesson but so valuable. Thank you for putting the time in to make this resource available to others in that place - may we all learn and grow. best regards, Jan

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  5. I just got rid of a sociopath for the 2nd time.
    He reeled me back in 2 yrs later, trying to convince me he'd changed. He didn't. Found out he was sneaking around behind my back EVEN AFTER asking me to marry him - he was draining my checkbook, constantly causing drama, up to his eyeballs in debt, and after all I did for him, I don't even get a Xmas card. Spent thousands on this man. Ladies, look behind the manipulations and the pretty words. WATCH THEIR ACTIONS! The are masters at getting everything they want. Don't be a fool like I was. CUT THEM OUT OF YOUR LIFE AND SAVE YOURSELF!!!!!!!!!

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  6. I was wondering....will a sociopath worry him/herself with things in order to avoid boredom OR will they create worry in other people?

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  7. I am figuring out whether or not I've been involved with a narcissist for the past two and a half years. This person had been a friend of mine for a decade when we hooked up and decided to give a romantic relationship a chance. Because he was a self admitted "player" in the past,I hesitated to commit to him for a while but he promised that he had changed his ways. Within a few months, there was a number of issues with the relationship. While he wasn't cheating, he was unemployed and not showing any initiative to get a job. Furthermore, he was extremely insecure-vasillating between jealousy and disdain towards my friends to passive, ingratiating behaviour.

    I broke up with him when I learned that he lied to me about a gambling issue however he feigned remorse and begged for me to come back, despite the fact that he was already seeing someone else! Unfortunately by this point it was too late. I was already sucked into the relationship and the cycle of codependence and abuse. He irregularly worked and no matter what I did to help him out-whether it be writing his resume; providing him with employment leads; or lending him money for his rent-I could never be supportive enough in his mind. He was simply not responsible for any of his issues-everything was somebody else's fault.

    I finally had enough and walked away, only to hear the guilt of how I "kicked him when he was down." When he got back on his feet, he begged for us to get back together and I was stupid enough to believe that perhaps things might work out now that his circumstances had changed. We started dating again and he was discussing marriage with me, until one day out of the blue he dumped me over a text message-using the excuse that he didn't want to have kids. A week later he was with a new woman (who has two teenage daughters) and not only did he lie to me about seeing her, when I confirmed their relationship, he had the audicity to tell his friends I was stalking him.

    Despite this I am moving on. Thankfully I have lovely friends and family who continuously tell me every day how I am worth better and it's starting to stick. The problem with narcissism is that they have the ability to seek out people's vulnerabilities so you end up not only feeling confused about their behavior but you question your own judgment.

    Throughout the mess of our relationship, I can't determine whether this person was a narcissist-or just an insecure, emotionally immature, needy, manipulative liar. Is there a difference? HELP!

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  8. I hate sociopaths!!!

    I have been trying to divorce one now for years its been a living nightmare everyday.

    I have pondered why they keep changing the name of a sociopath now known as an "antisocial" and I can only come up with the fact a sociopath is now in charge of the name change. To me "anti-social" does not describe their personality type but the complete opposite. Originally in the 1800's sociopaths were known as "morally insane" which I think that is what they need to go back to since it clearly defines their personality.

    To the person above who needs HELP....if the guy is lying, has confessed that he was a "player", has addictions he is no good keep moving forward without him and don't look back. My husband was every thing that you described insecure but was just a calculated manipulation, emotionally immature, needy, manipulative liar and he is a sociopath narcissist. I had no clue that 1 in 25 people were sociopaths my husband keep telling me his "poor childhood" stories as to why he was doing crazy things but the stories were all lies to manipulate me or anyone else into doing what he wanted/needed.

    I'm not sure if Laura has this book listed but I suggest you read it and pass it along to your friends too "how to spot a dangerous man" plus the list that Laura has posted most you find at the library.

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  9. I was with a sociopath for ten years. We met in highschool and were supposed to get married next month. Found out that he had been having multiple affairs at the same time and not with just one woman. He has NO emotion or guilt and feels nothing. He has broken me down one too many times and finding out who he truly is has been the best blessing in my life. He is severly in debt, but feels entitled to so many material things in life. He can't stay focused on one thing and would get bored very easily and move on to something else. Scary thing is through the last month he has tried to "warn" me about himself and to get away because I'm better off without him. Deep down somewhere I truly believe he cares about me, but knows he can't change who he is and wants better for me. Unreal. I look back at the last ten years and have now come across so many warning signs with his behaviors and actions, but I loved that man so much it was hard to see the bad in him. I'm so happy now that I am able to get out of this situation and move on in life to find the happiness I truly deserve. I feel terrible for the women he will destroy in the future as well as right now, but I warned the last couple and I just can't keep doing that for the rest of my life. Thank you for this article as it opened my eyes to who he truly is and that he can never change. Sad that people are this way and there is no cure.

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